North Macedonia is taking steps towards a greener future with the signing of an agreement with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development for 26.4 million euros. The funds will support the country’s energy transition in accordance with the Green Agenda. The country has been heavily reliant on coal as its main energy source, which has led to high pollution levels in many cities. As part of its strategy to phase out coal and other fossil fuels, North Macedonia is working to convert its thermal power plants in Bitola and Negotino to renewable energy sources by 2032.
In addition to investing in photovoltaic power plants, the country is also planning to construct mini nuclear power plants to meet its energy needs. The agreement with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development includes plans to create an educational center to train personnel for managing the new energy systems. This will require a diverse range of professionals, including energy scientists, physicists, nuclear physicists, and IT engineers.
As North Macedonia transitions its energy infrastructure, it will also need to focus on creating new green jobs to offset the impact of closing the coal-fired thermal power plant, which currently provides 2500 jobs. The government has announced plans to prepare an investment plan for a coal phaseout by 2032, grid strengthening, new capacities, and the transition of its two coal regions. By prioritizing renewable energy sources and investing in the necessary human resources, North Macedonia is moving towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy future.
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